<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Journal of Medical Bacteriology">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Journal of Medical Bacteriology</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2251-8649</Issn>
      <Volume>3</Volume>
      <Issue>1-2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>13</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Evaluation of Zenian and Avishan-e Shirazi Antibacterial Activity against Vibrio cholerae Strains</title>
    <FirstPage>17</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>21</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Arezou</FirstName>
        <LastName>Taherpour</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Microbiology, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, IR Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Ali</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hashemi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Microbiology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Fatemeh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Fallah</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Microbiology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Soroor</FirstName>
        <LastName>Erfani-Manesh</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Microbiology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Elahe</FirstName>
        <LastName>Taki</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Microbiology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>12</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Background: The aim of this study was to determine the antibacterial activity of Zataria multiflora Boiss (Avishan-e Shirazi) and Carum copticum (Zenian)
extracts on Vibrio cholerae American Type Culture Collection (ATCC14035)and V. cholerae Persian Type Culture Collection (PTCC1611) strains.
Methods: Antimicrobial effects of the extracts were assayed by disc diffusion and broth microdilution methods.
Results: Using susceptibility tests, it was shown that Carum copticum methanolic extract had the highest antibacterial effect on V. cholerae standard strains at 6.25 mg/ml concentration.
Conclusions: Other evaluations considering herbal extracts as an antibacterial agent as well as in vivo examination of these extracts is needed to provide a natural, cost effective and strong alternative for traditionally less effective antibiotics normally used.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://jmb.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jmb/article/view/12</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://jmb.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jmb/article/download/12/48</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
